The point of this defense is to simply stop desperation plays from succeeding and protecting a lead.In conclusion, the easiest way to read a defense is to learn the different terms and remember the hints that their names give. Let’s break down the 6-2 defense:Teams will also have their defensive lineman line up in 4 point stances, getting as low as they possible can to create a pile.There is no best defensive formation. This can be used to stop the shotgun or an effective passing attack that utilizes a quick TE. In no time you'll be impressing your friends with your football knowledge, and learning even more about the game now that you have the key details!

Where running is seldom used in the shotgun, the pistol allows for a few plays because it disrupts the timing of the defense with handoffs being so far away. Various iterations have been established as well throughout the years, including the Maryland I-Formation that adds a second running back directly behind the first one.A singleback formation, sometimes known as a "single set back", occurs when a single running back is lined up about five yards behind the QB.

Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. This is considered one of the base defenses in the NFL, being that many teams run it but can also have many different variations based on where the linebackers or linemen align themselves. The three basic types of formations in eight-man football are seven-man fronts, six-man fronts and five-man fronts.

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It’s assumed the defensive backs will complete the number of players on the field. For instance, if your team has 3 big, strong, defensive lineman with a small linebacker core, it might be beneficial to run a 3-4. This was invented in 2004 by Coach Chris Ault at the University of Nevada and has since been used in many colleges as well as some NFL teams.

This article will reference various player positions.

Many defenses can be identified simply how the team lines up, being ordered by the defensive line, linebacker, and defensive back.

Unlike the nickel and dime, the name "quarter" doesn't pertain to the number of defensive backs, it has to do with each cornerback handling a quarter of the field, and the three safeties covering as far deep as they can. Because there’s 11 players on the field at one time, it’s understood there must be 4 defensive backs on the field (7 defensive lineman/linebackers + 4 defensive backs).To start, let’s take a look at the 4-3 defense, one of the most basic defensive sets. If you're unsure of what these may mean, you can reference this article on The I-Formation is one of the most basic formations in football. The 46 defense was given its name for the jersey number of Doug Plank, a hard-hitting safety on the Chicago Bears in the 80's. There is no fullback to help with blocking, and he is usually replaced with an additional wide receiver or tight end.

This defense is used when you don't want a team to score or get a large passing play. Similarly to the 4-3. the linebackers can be shifted the same way to create 3-4 under and 3-4 over looks.The 46 should not be confused with a 4-6.
This allows for the QB to have a better view of the field, as well as gives him more time to throw the ball.

Then based on the positioning of the players you'll know what other variations of the formation they're in. The main roles of defenders are to stop the players from moving the ball down the field.The formations can vary depending on the play and the game situation. The difference is that the linebackers shift so that both the outside linebackers, weak and strong, align on the weak side of the defense, with the weakside defensive end lining up on the outside of the left tackle.
Both defensive ends and defensive tackles are bigger in the 3-4, which aides in grabbing double teams and forcing "gaps", or holes in the line.

This allows for "option plays", where a QB and RB mask their handoff and read the defense to see who they'll pursue. The pistol was used heavily with the San Francisco 49ers when they had Colin Kaepernick at QB and made their Superbowl run.The goal line formation is specifically used in short yardage situations, typically right at the goal line when the offense is trying to score from two or three yards away. Variations to defensive formations come in the number and combinations of players at each of these levels. The defense is meant to match an offense when they include an additional receiver, such as in the shotgun or single set formations mentioned earlier. 7 players still remain in the frame of the defense, however there are more players (5) on the line of scrimmage. This formation can be any that consists of six defensive backs and is always used against passing formations. They are typically more athletic and are called on to pressure the QB or RB more often. Teams can be aggressive from the defensive back and linebacker position, utilizing more speed on the field.The 5-2 defense is the first defense on our list that tips the balance of run/pass support.

It is unknown who originally developed the dime defense.The quarter defense, also known as the "prevent defense", is one that Browns fans like myself can't stand. Where it lacks in lineman at the point of attack, it makes up in the pass game by adding an extra defender to the mix.The 3-3 stack is relatively new as the spread offense has emerged.

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